test/test.c

   1 /* $Id: test.c,v 1.82 2005/11/19 08:25:54 titer Exp $
   2
   3    This file is part of the HandBrake source code.
   4    Homepage: <http://handbrake.fr/>.
   5    It may be used under the terms of the GNU General Public License. */
   6
   7 #include <signal.h>
   8 #include <getopt.h>
   9 #include <sys/time.h>
  10 #include <time.h>
  11 #include <unistd.h>
  12
  13 #include "hb.h"
  14 #include "parsecsv.h"
  15
  16 #ifdef __APPLE_CC__
  17 #import <CoreServices/CoreServices.h>
  18 #include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>
  19 #include <IOKit/storage/IOMedia.h>
  20 #include <IOKit/storage/IODVDMedia.h>
  21 #endif
  22
  23 /* Options */
  24 static int    debug       = HB_DEBUG_NONE;
  25 static int    update      = 0;
  26 static char * input       = NULL;
  27 static char * output      = NULL;
  28 static char * format      = NULL;
  29 static int    titleindex  = 1;
  30 static int    longest_title = 0;
  31 static int    subtitle_scan = 0;
  32 static int    subtitle_force = 0;
  33 static char * native_language = NULL;
  34 static int    twoPass     = 0;
  35 static int    deinterlace           = 0;
  36 static char * deinterlace_opt       = 0;
  37 static int    deblock               = 0;
  38 static char * deblock_opt           = 0;
  39 static int    denoise               = 0;
  40 static char * denoise_opt           = 0;
  41 static int    detelecine            = 0;
  42 static char * detelecine_opt        = 0;
  43 static int    decomb                = 0;
  44 static char * decomb_opt            = 0;
  45 static int    grayscale   = 0;
  46 static int    vcodec      = HB_VCODEC_FFMPEG;
  47 static int    h264_13     = 0;
  48 static int    h264_30     = 0;
  49 static hb_list_t * audios = NULL;
  50 static hb_audio_config_t * audio = NULL;
  51 static int    num_audio_tracks = 0;
  52 static char * mixdowns    = NULL;
  53 static char * dynamic_range_compression = NULL;
  54 static char * atracks     = NULL;
  55 static char * arates      = NULL;
  56 static char * abitrates   = NULL;
  57 static char * acodecs     = NULL;
  58 static int    default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
  59 static int    default_arate = 48000;
  60 static int    default_abitrate = 160;
  61 static int    sub         = 0;
  62 static int    width       = 0;
  63 static int    height      = 0;
  64 static int    crop[4]     = { -1,-1,-1,-1 };
  65 static int    cpu         = 0;
  66 static int    vrate       = 0;
  67 static float  vquality    = -1.0;
  68 static int    vbitrate    = 0;
  69 static int    size        = 0;
  70 static int    mux         = 0;
  71 static int    pixelratio  = 0;
  72 static int    loosePixelratio = 0;
  73 static int    modulus       = 0;
  74 static int    par_height    = 0;
  75 static int    par_width     = 0;
  76 static int    chapter_start = 0;
  77 static int    chapter_end   = 0;
  78 static int    chapter_markers = 0;
  79 static char * marker_file   = NULL;
  80 static int        crf                   = 1;
  81 static char       *x264opts             = NULL;
  82 static char       *x264opts2    = NULL;
  83 static int        maxHeight             = 0;
  84 static int        maxWidth              = 0;
  85 static int    turbo_opts_enabled = 0;
  86 static char * turbo_opts = "ref=1:subme=1:me=dia:analyse=none:trellis=0:no-fast-pskip=0:8x8dct=0:weightb=0";
  87 static int    largeFileSize = 0;
  88 static int    preset        = 0;
  89 static char * preset_name   = 0;
  90 static int    cfr           = 0;
  91 static int    mp4_optimize  = 0;
  92 static int    ipod_atom     = 0;
  93
  94 /* Exit cleanly on Ctrl-C */
  95 static volatile int die = 0;
  96 static void SigHandler( int );
  97
  98 /* Utils */
  99 static void ShowCommands();
 100 static void ShowHelp();
 101 static void ShowPresets();
 102
 103 static int  ParseOptions( int argc, char ** argv );
 104 static int  CheckOptions( int argc, char ** argv );
 105 static int  HandleEvents( hb_handle_t * h );
 106
 107 static int get_acodec_for_string( char *codec );
 108 static int is_sample_rate_valid(int rate);
 109
 110 #ifdef __APPLE_CC__
 111 static char* bsd_name_for_path(char *path);
 112 static int device_is_dvd(char *device);
 113 static io_service_t get_iokit_service( char *device );
 114 static int is_dvd_service( io_service_t service );
 115 static is_whole_media_service( io_service_t service );
 116 #endif
 117
 118 /* Only print the "Muxing..." message once */
 119 static int show_mux_warning = 1;
 120
 121 /****************************************************************************
 122  * hb_error_handler
 123  *
 124  * When using the CLI just display using hb_log as we always did in the past
 125  * make sure that we prefix with a nice ERROR message to catch peoples eyes.
 126  ****************************************************************************/
 127 static void hb_cli_error_handler ( const char *errmsg )
 128 {
 129     fprintf( stderr, "ERROR: %s\n", errmsg );
 130 }
 131
 132 int main( int argc, char ** argv )
 133 {
 134     hb_handle_t * h;
 135     int           build;
 136     char        * version;
 137
 138     audios = hb_list_init();
 139
 140     /* Parse command line */
 141     if( ParseOptions( argc, argv ) ||
 142         CheckOptions( argc, argv ) )
 143     {
 144         return 1;
 145     }
 146
 147     /* Register our error handler */
 148     hb_register_error_handler(&hb_cli_error_handler);
 149
 150     /* Init libhb */
 151     h = hb_init( debug, update );
 152
 153     /* Show version */
 154     fprintf( stderr, "HandBrake %s (%d) - http://handbrake.fr/\n",
 155              hb_get_version( h ), hb_get_build( h ) );
 156
 157     /* Check for update */
 158     if( update )
 159     {
 160         if( ( build = hb_check_update( h, &version ) ) > -1 )
 161         {
 162             fprintf( stderr, "You are using an old version of "
 163                      "HandBrake.\nLatest is %s (build %d).\n", version,
 164                      build );
 165         }
 166         else
 167         {
 168             fprintf( stderr, "Your version of HandBrake is up to "
 169                      "date.\n" );
 170         }
 171         hb_close( &h );
 172         return 0;
 173     }
 174
 175     /* Geeky */
 176     fprintf( stderr, "%d CPU%s detected\n", hb_get_cpu_count(),
 177              hb_get_cpu_count( h ) > 1 ? "s" : "" );
 178     if( cpu )
 179     {
 180         fprintf( stderr, "Forcing %d CPU%s\n", cpu,
 181                  cpu > 1 ? "s" : "" );
 182         hb_set_cpu_count( h, cpu );
 183     }
 184
 185     /* Exit ASAP on Ctrl-C */
 186     signal( SIGINT, SigHandler );
 187
 188     /* Feed libhb with a DVD to scan */
 189     fprintf( stderr, "Opening %s...\n", input );
 190
 191     if (longest_title) {
 192         /*
 193          * We need to scan for all the titles in order to find the longest
 194          */
 195         titleindex = 0;
 196     }
 197     hb_scan( h, input, titleindex );
 198
 199     /* Wait... */
 200     while( !die )
 201     {
 202 #if !defined(SYS_BEOS)
 203         fd_set         fds;
 204         struct timeval tv;
 205         int            ret;
 206         char           buf[257];
 207
 208         tv.tv_sec  = 0;
 209         tv.tv_usec = 100000;
 210
 211         FD_ZERO( &fds );
 212         FD_SET( STDIN_FILENO, &fds );
 213         ret = select( STDIN_FILENO + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv );
 214
 215         if( ret > 0 )
 216         {
 217             int size = 0;
 218
 219             while( size < 256 &&
 220                    read( STDIN_FILENO, &buf[size], 1 ) > 0 )
 221             {
 222                 if( buf[size] == '\n' )
 223                 {
 224                     break;
 225                 }
 226                 size++;
 227             }
 228
 229             if( size >= 256 || buf[size] == '\n' )
 230             {
 231                 switch( buf[0] )
 232                 {
 233                     case 'q':
 234                         fprintf( stdout, "\nEncoding Quit by user command\n" );
 235                         die = 1;
 236                         break;
 237                     case 'p':
 238                         fprintf( stdout, "\nEncoding Paused by user command, 'r' to resume\n" );
 239                         hb_pause( h );
 240                         break;
 241                     case 'r':
 242                         hb_resume( h );
 243                         break;
 244                     case 'h':
 245                         ShowCommands();
 246                         break;
 247                 }
 248             }
 249         }
 250         hb_snooze( 200 );
 251 #else
 252         hb_snooze( 200 );
 253 #endif
 254
 255         HandleEvents( h );
 256     }
 257
 258     /* Clean up */
 259     hb_close( &h );
 260     if( input )  free( input );
 261     if( output ) free( output );
 262     if( format ) free( format );
 263     if( audios )
 264     {
 265         while( ( audio = hb_list_item( audios, 0 ) ) )
 266         {
 267             hb_list_rem( audios, audio );
 268             free( audio );
 269         }
 270         hb_list_close( &audios );
 271     }
 272     if( mixdowns ) free( mixdowns );
 273     if( dynamic_range_compression ) free( dynamic_range_compression );
 274     if( atracks ) free( atracks );
 275     if( arates ) free( arates );
 276     if( abitrates ) free( abitrates );
 277     if( acodecs ) free( acodecs );
 278     if (native_language ) free (native_language );
 279         if( x264opts ) free (x264opts );
 280         if( x264opts2 ) free (x264opts2 );
 281     if (preset_name) free (preset_name);
 282
 283     fprintf( stderr, "HandBrake has exited.\n" );
 284
 285     return 0;
 286 }
 287
 288 static void ShowCommands()
 289 {
 290     fprintf( stdout, "\nCommands:\n" );
 291     fprintf( stdout, " [h]elp    Show this message\n" );
 292     fprintf( stdout, " [q]uit    Exit HandBrakeCLI\n" );
 293     fprintf( stdout, " [p]ause   Pause encoding\n" );
 294     fprintf( stdout, " [r]esume  Resume encoding\n" );
 295 }
 296
 297 static void PrintTitleInfo( hb_title_t * title )
 298 {
 299     hb_chapter_t  * chapter;
 300     hb_audio_config_t    * audio;
 301     hb_subtitle_t * subtitle;
 302     int i;
 303
 304     fprintf( stderr, "+ title %d:\n", title->index );
 305     fprintf( stderr, "  + vts %d, ttn %d, cells %d->%d (%d blocks)\n",
 306              title->vts, title->ttn, title->cell_start, title->cell_end,
 307              title->block_count );
 308     fprintf( stderr, "  + duration: %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
 309              title->hours, title->minutes, title->seconds );
 310     fprintf( stderr, "  + size: %dx%d, aspect: %.2f, %.3f fps\n",
 311              title->width, title->height,
 312              (float) title->aspect,
 313              (float) title->rate / title->rate_base );
 314     fprintf( stderr, "  + autocrop: %d/%d/%d/%d\n", title->crop[0],
 315              title->crop[1], title->crop[2], title->crop[3] );
 316     fprintf( stderr, "  + chapters:\n" );
 317     for( i = 0; i < hb_list_count( title->list_chapter ); i++ )
 318     {
 319         chapter = hb_list_item( title->list_chapter, i );
 320         fprintf( stderr, "    + %d: cells %d->%d, %d blocks, duration "
 321                  "%02d:%02d:%02d\n", chapter->index,
 322                  chapter->cell_start, chapter->cell_end,
 323                  chapter->block_count, chapter->hours, chapter->minutes,
 324                  chapter->seconds );
 325     }
 326     fprintf( stderr, "  + audio tracks:\n" );
 327     for( i = 0; i < hb_list_count( title->list_audio ); i++ )
 328     {
 329         audio = hb_list_audio_config_item( title->list_audio, i );
 330         if( ( audio->in.codec == HB_ACODEC_AC3 ) || ( audio->in.codec == HB_ACODEC_DCA) )
 331         {
 332             fprintf( stderr, "    + %d, %s, %dHz, %dbps\n", i + 1,
 333                      audio->lang.description, audio->in.samplerate, audio->in.bitrate );
 334         }
 335         else
 336         {
 337             fprintf( stderr, "    + %d, %s\n", i + 1, audio->lang.description );
 338         }
 339     }
 340     fprintf( stderr, "  + subtitle tracks:\n" );
 341     for( i = 0; i < hb_list_count( title->list_subtitle ); i++ )
 342     {
 343         subtitle = hb_list_item( title->list_subtitle, i );
 344         fprintf( stderr, "    + %d, %s (iso639-2: %s)\n", i + 1, subtitle->lang,
 345             subtitle->iso639_2);
 346     }
 347
 348     if(title->detected_interlacing)
 349     {
 350         /* Interlacing was found in half or more of the preview frames */
 351         fprintf( stderr, "  + combing detected, may be interlaced or telecined\n");
 352     }
 353
 354 }
 355
 356 static int HandleEvents( hb_handle_t * h )
 357 {
 358     hb_state_t s;
 359     int tmp_num_audio_tracks;
 360
 361     hb_get_state( h, &s );
 362     switch( s.state )
 363     {
 364         case HB_STATE_IDLE:
 365             /* Nothing to do */
 366             break;
 367
 368 #define p s.param.scanning
 369         case HB_STATE_SCANNING:
 370             /* Show what title is currently being scanned */
 371             fprintf( stderr, "Scanning title %d", p.title_cur );
 372             if( !titleindex )
 373                 fprintf( stderr, " of %d", p.title_count );
 374             fprintf( stderr, "...\n" );
 375             break;
 376 #undef p
 377
 378         case HB_STATE_SCANDONE:
 379         {
 380             hb_list_t  * list;
 381             hb_title_t * title;
 382             hb_job_t   * job;
 383             int i;
 384
 385             /* Audio argument string parsing variables */
 386             int acodec = 0;
 387             int abitrate = 0;
 388             int arate = 0;
 389             int mixdown = HB_AMIXDOWN_DOLBYPLII;
 390             double d_r_c = 0;
 391             /* Audio argument string parsing variables */
 392
 393             list = hb_get_titles( h );
 394
 395             if( !hb_list_count( list ) )
 396             {
 397                 /* No valid title, stop right there */
 398                 fprintf( stderr, "No title found.\n" );
 399                 die = 1;
 400                 break;
 401             }
 402             if( longest_title )
 403             {
 404                 int i;
 405                 int longest_title_idx=0;
 406                 int longest_title_pos=-1;
 407                 int longest_title_time=0;
 408                 int title_time;
 409
 410                 fprintf( stderr, "Searching for longest title...\n" );
 411
 412                 for( i = 0; i < hb_list_count( list ); i++ )
 413                 {
 414                     title = hb_list_item( list, i );
 415                     title_time = (title->hours*60*60 ) + (title->minutes *60) + (title->seconds);
 416                     fprintf( stderr, " + Title (%d) index %d has length %dsec\n",
 417                              i, title->index, title_time );
 418                     if( longest_title_time < title_time )
 419                     {
 420                         longest_title_time = title_time;
 421                         longest_title_pos = i;
 422                         longest_title_idx = title->index;
 423                     }
 424                 }
 425                 if( longest_title_pos == -1 )
 426                 {
 427                     fprintf( stderr, "No longest title found.\n" );
 428                     die = 1;
 429                     break;
 430                 }
 431                 titleindex = longest_title_idx;
 432                 fprintf( stderr, "Found longest title, setting title to %d\n",
 433                          longest_title_idx);
 434
 435                 title = hb_list_item( list, longest_title_pos);
 436             } else {
 437                 title = hb_list_item( list, 0 );
 438             }
 439
 440             if( !titleindex )
 441             {
 442                 /* Scan-only mode, print infos and exit */
 443                 int i;
 444                 for( i = 0; i < hb_list_count( list ); i++ )
 445                 {
 446                     title = hb_list_item( list, i );
 447                     PrintTitleInfo( title );
 448                 }
 449                 die = 1;
 450                 break;
 451             }
 452
 453             /* Set job settings */
 454             job   = title->job;
 455
 456             PrintTitleInfo( title );
 457
 458             if( chapter_start && chapter_end )
 459             {
 460                 job->chapter_start = MAX( job->chapter_start,
 461                                           chapter_start );
 462                 job->chapter_end   = MIN( job->chapter_end,
 463                                           chapter_end );
 464                 job->chapter_end   = MAX( job->chapter_start,
 465                                           job->chapter_end );
 466             }
 467
 468             if (preset)
 469             {
 470                 fprintf( stderr, "+ Using preset: %s", preset_name);
 471
 472                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "Animation"))
 473                 {
 474                     mux = HB_MUX_MKV;
 475                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 476                     job->vbitrate = 1000;
 477                     default_abitrate = 160;
 478                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 479                     x264opts = strdup("ref=5:mixed-refs:bframes=6:bime:weightb:b-rdo:direct=auto:b-pyramid:me=umh:analyse=all:8x8dct:trellis=1:nr=150:no-fast-pskip:filter=2,2");
 480                     deinterlace = 1;
 481                     deinterlace_opt = "0";
 482                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 483                     pixelratio = 1;
 484                     twoPass = 1;
 485                     turbo_opts_enabled = 1;
 486                 }
 487
 488                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "AppleTV"))
 489                 {
 490                     if (!acodecs)
 491                     {
 492                         acodecs = strdup("faac,ac3");
 493                     }
 494
 495                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
 496                     job->largeFileSize = 1;
 497                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 498                     job->vbitrate = 2500;
 499                     default_abitrate = 160;
 500                     default_arate = 48000;
 501                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 502                     x264opts = strdup("bframes=3:ref=1:me=umh:no-fast-pskip=1:trellis=1:cabac=0");
 503                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 504                     pixelratio = 1;
 505                 }
 506
 507                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "Bedlam"))
 508                 {
 509                     mux = HB_MUX_MKV;
 510                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 511                     job->vbitrate = 1800;
 512                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_AC3;
 513                     x264opts = strdup("ref=16:mixed-refs:bframes=16:bime:weightb:b-rdo:direct=auto:b-pyramid:me=esa:subme=7:me-range=64:analyse=all:8x8dct:trellis=1:no-fast-pskip:no-dct-decimate:filter=-2,-1");
 514                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 515                     pixelratio = 1;
 516                     twoPass = 1;
 517                     turbo_opts_enabled = 1;
 518                 }
 519
 520                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "Blind"))
 521                 {
 522                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
 523                     job->vbitrate = 512;
 524                     default_abitrate = 128;
 525                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 526                     job->width = 512;
 527                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 528                 }
 529
 530                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "Broke"))
 531                 {
 532                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
 533                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 534                     size = 695;
 535                     default_abitrate = 128;
 536                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 537                     job->width = 640;
 538                     x264opts = strdup("ref=3:mixed-refs:bframes=16:bime:weightb:b-rdo:b-pyramid:direct=auto:me=umh:trellis=1:analyse=all:8x8dct:no-fast-pskip");
 539                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 540                     twoPass = 1;
 541                     turbo_opts_enabled = 1;
 542                 }
 543
 544                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "Classic"))
 545                 {
 546                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
 547                     job->vbitrate = 1000;
 548                     default_abitrate = 160;
 549                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 550                 }
 551
 552                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "Constant Quality Rate"))
 553                 {
 554                     mux = HB_MUX_MKV;
 555                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 556                     job->vquality = 0.64709997177124023;
 557                     job->crf = 1;
 558                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_AC3;
 559                     x264opts = strdup("ref=3:mixed-refs:bframes=3:b-pyramid:b-rdo:bime:weightb:filter=-2,-1:trellis=1:analyse=all:8x8dct:me=umh");
 560                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 561                     pixelratio = 1;
 562                 }
 563
 564                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "Deux Six Quatre"))
 565                 {
 566                     mux = HB_MUX_MKV;
 567                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 568                     job->vbitrate = 1600;
 569                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_AC3;
 570                     x264opts = strdup("ref=5:mixed-refs:bframes=3:bime:weightb:b-rdo:b-pyramid:me=umh:subme=7:trellis=1:analyse=all:8x8dct:no-fast-pskip");
 571                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 572                     pixelratio = 1;
 573                     twoPass = 1;
 574                     turbo_opts_enabled = 1;
 575                 }
 576
 577                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "Film"))
 578                 {
 579                     mux = HB_MUX_MKV;
 580                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 581                     job->vbitrate = 1800;
 582                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_AC3;
 583                     x264opts = strdup("ref=3:mixed-refs:bframes=6:bime:weightb:b-rdo:direct=auto:b-pyramid:me=umh:subme=7:analyse=all:8x8dct:trellis=1:no-fast-pskip");
 584                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 585                     pixelratio = 1;
 586                     twoPass = 1;
 587                     turbo_opts_enabled = 1;
 588                 }
 589
 590                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "iPhone / iPod Touch"))
 591                 {
 592                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
 593                     job->ipod_atom = 1;
 594                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 595                     job->vbitrate = 960;
 596                     default_abitrate = 128;
 597                     default_arate = 48000;
 598                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 599                     job->width = 480;
 600                     x264opts = strdup("level=30:cabac=0:ref=1:analyse=all:me=umh:no-fast-pskip=1:trellis=1");
 601                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 602                 }
 603
 604                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "iPod High-Rez"))
 605                 {
 606                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
 607                     job->ipod_atom = 1;
 608                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 609                     job->vbitrate = 1500;
 610                     default_abitrate = 160;
 611                     default_arate = 48000;
 612                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 613                     job->width = 640;
 614                     x264opts = strdup("level=30:bframes=0:cabac=0:ref=1:vbv-maxrate=1500:vbv-bufsize=2000:analyse=all:me=umh:no-fast-pskip=1");
 615                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 616                 }
 617
 618                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "iPod Low-Rez"))
 619                 {
 620                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
 621                     job->ipod_atom = 1;
 622                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 623                     job->vbitrate = 700;
 624                     default_abitrate = 160;
 625                     default_arate = 48000;
 626                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 627                     job->width = 320;
 628                     x264opts = strdup("level=30:bframes=0:cabac=0:ref=1:vbv-maxrate=768:vbv-bufsize=2000:analyse=all:me=umh:no-fast-pskip=1");
 629                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 630                 }
 631
 632                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "Normal"))
 633                 {
 634                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
 635                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 636                     job->vbitrate = 1500;
 637                     default_abitrate = 160;
 638                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 639                     x264opts = strdup("ref=2:bframes=2:me=umh");
 640                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 641                     pixelratio = 1;
 642                     twoPass = 1;
 643                     turbo_opts_enabled = 1;
 644                 }
 645
 646                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "PS3"))
 647                 {
 648                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
 649                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 650                     job->vbitrate = 2500;
 651                     default_abitrate = 160;
 652                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 653                     x264opts = strdup("level=41:me=umh");
 654                     pixelratio = 1;
 655                 }
 656
 657                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "PSP"))
 658                 {
 659                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
 660                     job->vbitrate = 1024;
 661                     default_abitrate = 128;
 662                     default_arate = 48000;
 663                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 664                     job->width = 368;
 665                     job->height = 208;
 666                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 667                 }
 668
 669                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "QuickTime"))
 670                 {
 671                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
 672                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 673                     job->vbitrate = 2000;
 674                     default_abitrate = 160;
 675                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 676                     x264opts = strdup("ref=3:mixed-refs:bframes=3:bime:weightb:b-rdo:direct=auto:me=umh:analyse=all:trellis=1:no-fast-pskip");
 677                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 678                     pixelratio = 1;
 679                     twoPass = 1;
 680                     turbo_opts_enabled = 1;
 681                 }
 682
 683                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "Television"))
 684                 {
 685                     mux = HB_MUX_MKV;
 686                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 687                     job->vbitrate = 1300;
 688                     default_abitrate = 160;
 689                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 690                     x264opts = strdup("ref=3:mixed-refs:bframes=6:bime:weightb:direct=auto:b-pyramid:me=umh:analyse=all:8x8dct:trellis=1:nr=150:no-fast-pskip");
 691                     deinterlace = 1;
 692                     deinterlace_opt = "0";
 693                     denoise = 1;
 694                     denoise_opt = "2:1:2:3";
 695                     job->chapter_markers = 1;
 696                     twoPass = 1;
 697                     turbo_opts_enabled = 1;
 698                 }
 699
 700                 if (!strcmp(preset_name, "Xbox 360"))
 701                 {
 702                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
 703                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
 704                     job->vbitrate = 2000;
 705                     default_abitrate = 160;
 706                     default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
 707                     x264opts = strdup("level=40:ref=2:mixed-refs:bframes=3:bime:weightb:b-rdo:direct=auto:b-pyramid:me=umh:analyse=all:no-fast-pskip:filter=-2,-1");
 708                     pixelratio = 1;
 709                 }
 710             }
 711
 712                         if ( chapter_markers )
 713                         {
 714                                 job->chapter_markers = chapter_markers;
 715
 716                 if( marker_file != NULL )
 717                 {
 718                     hb_csv_file_t * file = hb_open_csv_file( marker_file );
 719                     hb_csv_cell_t * cell;
 720                     int row = 0;
 721                     int chapter = 0;
 722
 723                     fprintf( stderr, "Reading chapter markers from file %s\n", marker_file );
 724
 725                     if( file == NULL )
 726                     {
 727                          fprintf( stderr, "Cannot open chapter marker file, using defaults\n" );
 728                     }
 729                     else
 730                     {
 731                         /* Parse the cells */
 732                         while( NULL != ( cell = hb_read_next_cell( file ) ) )
 733                         {
 734                             /* We have a chapter number */
 735                             if( cell->cell_col == 0 )
 736                             {
 737                                 row = cell->cell_row;
 738                                 chapter = atoi( cell->cell_text );
 739                             }
 740
 741                             /* We have a chapter name */
 742                             if( cell->cell_col == 1 && row == cell->cell_row )
 743                             {
 744                                 /* If we have a valid chapter, copy the string an terminate it */
 745                                 if( chapter >= job->chapter_start && chapter <= job->chapter_end )
 746                                 {
 747                                     hb_chapter_t * chapter_s;
 748
 749                                     chapter_s = hb_list_item( job->title->list_chapter, chapter - 1);
 750                                     strncpy(chapter_s->title, cell->cell_text, 1023);
 751                                     chapter_s->title[1023] = '\0';
 752                                 }
 753                             }
 754
 755
 756                             hb_dispose_cell( cell );
 757                         }
 758
 759                         hb_close_csv_file( file );
 760                     }
 761                 }
 762                 else
 763                 {
 764                     /* No marker file */
 765
 766                     int number_of_chapters = hb_list_count(job->title->list_chapter);
 767                     int chapter;
 768
 769                     for(chapter = 0; chapter <= number_of_chapters - 1 ; chapter++)
 770                     {
 771                         hb_chapter_t * chapter_s;
 772                         chapter_s = hb_list_item( job->title->list_chapter, chapter);
 773                         snprintf( chapter_s->title, 1023, "Chapter %i", chapter + 1 );
 774                         chapter_s->title[1023] = '\0';
 775                     }
 776                 }
 777                         }
 778
 779             if( crop[0] >= 0 && crop[1] >= 0 &&
 780                 crop[2] >= 0 && crop[3] >= 0 )
 781             {
 782                 memcpy( job->crop, crop, 4 * sizeof( int ) );
 783             }
 784
 785             job->deinterlace = deinterlace;
 786             job->grayscale   = grayscale;
 787             if (loosePixelratio)
 788             {
 789                 job->pixel_ratio = 2;
 790                 if (modulus)
 791                 {
 792                     job->modulus = modulus;
 793                 }
 794                 if( par_width && par_height )
 795                 {
 796                     job->pixel_ratio = 3;
 797                     job->pixel_aspect_width = par_width;
 798                     job->pixel_aspect_height = par_height;
 799                 }
 800             }
 801             else
 802             {
 803                 job->pixel_ratio = pixelratio;
 804             }
 805
 806             /* Add selected filters */
 807             job->filters = hb_list_init();
 808             if( detelecine )
 809             {
 810                 hb_filter_detelecine.settings = detelecine_opt;
 811                 hb_list_add( job->filters, &hb_filter_detelecine );
 812
 813                 if( !vrate )
 814                 {
 815                     /* No framerate specified, so using same as source.
 816                        That means VFR, so set detelecine up to drop frames. */
 817                            job->vfr = 1;
 818                 }
 819             }
 820             if( decomb )
 821             {
 822                 hb_filter_decomb.settings = decomb_opt;
 823                 hb_list_add( job->filters, &hb_filter_decomb );
 824             }
 825             if( deinterlace )
 826             {
 827                 hb_filter_deinterlace.settings = deinterlace_opt;
 828                 hb_list_add( job->filters, &hb_filter_deinterlace );
 829             }
 830             if( deblock )
 831             {
 832                 hb_filter_deblock.settings = deblock_opt;
 833                 hb_list_add( job->filters, &hb_filter_deblock );
 834             }
 835             if( denoise )
 836             {
 837                 hb_filter_denoise.settings = denoise_opt;
 838                 hb_list_add( job->filters, &hb_filter_denoise );
 839             }
 840
 841             if( width && height )
 842             {
 843                 job->width  = width;
 844                 job->height = height;
 845             }
 846             else if( width )
 847             {
 848                 job->width = width;
 849                 hb_fix_aspect( job, HB_KEEP_WIDTH );
 850             }
 851             else if( height && !loosePixelratio)
 852             {
 853                 job->height = height;
 854                 hb_fix_aspect( job, HB_KEEP_HEIGHT );
 855             }
 856             else if( !width && !height && !pixelratio && !loosePixelratio )
 857             {
 858                 hb_fix_aspect( job, HB_KEEP_WIDTH );
 859             }
 860             else if (!width && loosePixelratio)
 861             {
 862                 /* Default to full width when one isn't specified for loose anamorphic */
 863                 job->width = title->width - job->crop[2] - job->crop[3];
 864                 /* The height will be thrown away in hb.c but calculate it anyway */
 865                 hb_fix_aspect( job, HB_KEEP_WIDTH );
 866             }
 867
 868             if( vquality >= 0.0 && ( ( vquality <= 1.0 ) || ( vcodec == HB_VCODEC_X264 ) || (vcodec == HB_VCODEC_FFMPEG) ) )
 869             {
 870                 job->vquality = vquality;
 871                 job->vbitrate = 0;
 872             }
 873             else if( vbitrate )
 874             {
 875                 job->vquality = -1.0;
 876                 job->vbitrate = vbitrate;
 877             }
 878             if( vcodec )
 879             {
 880                 job->vcodec = vcodec;
 881             }
 882             if( h264_13 )
 883             {
 884                 job->h264_level = 13;
 885             }
 886                 if( h264_30 )
 887                 {
 888                     job->h264_level = 30;
 889             }
 890             if( vrate )
 891             {
 892                 job->cfr = 1;
 893                 job->vrate = 27000000;
 894                 job->vrate_base = vrate;
 895             }
 896
 897             /* Grab audio tracks */
 898             if( atracks )
 899             {
 900                 char * token = strtok(atracks, ",");
 901                 if (token == NULL)
 902                     token = optarg;
 903                 int track_start, track_end;
 904                 while( token != NULL )
 905                 {
 906                     audio = calloc(1, sizeof(*audio));
 907                     hb_audio_config_init(audio);
 908                     if (strlen(token) >= 3)
 909                     {
 910                         if (sscanf(token, "%d-%d", &track_start, &track_end) == 2)
 911                         {
 912                             int i;
 913                             for (i = track_start - 1; i < track_end; i++)
 914                             {
 915                                 if (i != track_start - 1)
 916                                 {
 917                                     audio = calloc(1, sizeof(*audio));
 918                                     hb_audio_config_init(audio);
 919                                 }
 920                                 audio->in.track = i;
 921                                 audio->out.track = num_audio_tracks++;
 922                                 hb_list_add(audios, audio);
 923                             }
 924                         }
 925                         else if( !strcasecmp(token, "none" ) )
 926                         {
 927                             audio->in.track = audio->out.track = -1;
 928                             audio->out.codec = 0;
 929                             hb_list_add(audios, audio);
 930                             break;
 931                         }
 932                         else
 933                         {
 934                             fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unable to parse audio input \"%s\", skipping.",
 935                                     token);
 936                             free(audio);
 937                         }
 938                     }
 939                     else
 940                     {
 941                         audio->in.track = atoi(token) - 1;
 942                         audio->out.track = num_audio_tracks++;
 943                         hb_list_add(audios, audio);
 944                     }
 945                     token = strtok(NULL, ",");
 946                 }
 947             }
 948
 949             /* Parse audio tracks */
 950             if( hb_list_count(audios) == 0 )
 951             {
 952                 /* Create a new audio track with default settings */
 953                 audio = calloc(1, sizeof(*audio));
 954                 hb_audio_config_init(audio);
 955                 /* Add it to our audios */
 956                 hb_list_add(audios, audio);
 957             }
 958
 959             tmp_num_audio_tracks = num_audio_tracks = hb_list_count(audios);
 960             for (i = 0; i < tmp_num_audio_tracks; i++)
 961             {
 962                 audio = hb_list_item(audios, 0);
 963                 if( (audio == NULL) || (audio->in.track == -1) ||
 964                     (audio->out.track == -1) || (audio->out.codec == 0) )
 965                 {
 966                     num_audio_tracks--;
 967                 }
 968                 else
 969                 {
 970                     if( hb_audio_add( job, audio ) == 0 )
 971                     {
 972                         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Invalid audio input track '%u', exiting.\n",
 973                                 audio->in.track + 1 );
 974                         num_audio_tracks--;
 975                         exit(3);
 976                     }
 977                 }
 978                 hb_list_rem(audios, audio);
 979                 if( audio != NULL)
 980                     free( audio );
 981             }
 982
 983             /* Audio Codecs */
 984             i = 0;
 985             if( acodecs )
 986             {
 987                 char * token = strtok(acodecs, ",");
 988                 if( token == NULL )
 989                     token = acodecs;
 990                 while ( token != NULL )
 991                 {
 992                     if ((acodec = get_acodec_for_string(token)) == -1)
 993                     {
 994                         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid codec %s, using default for container.\n", token);
 995                         acodec = default_acodec;
 996                     }
 997                     if( i < num_audio_tracks )
 998                     {
 999                         audio = hb_list_audio_config_item(job->list_audio, i);
1000                         audio->out.codec = acodec;
1001                     }
1002                     else
1003                     {
1004                         hb_audio_config_t * last_audio = hb_list_audio_config_item( job->list_audio, i - 1 );
1005                         hb_audio_config_t audio;
1006
1007                         if( last_audio )
1008                         {
1009                             fprintf(stderr, "More audio codecs than audio tracks, copying track %i and using encoder %s\n",
1010                                     i, token);
1011                             hb_audio_config_init(&audio);
1012                             audio.in.track = last_audio->in.track;
1013                             audio.out.track = num_audio_tracks++;
1014                             audio.out.codec = acodec;
1015                             hb_audio_add(job, &audio);
1016                         }
1017                         else
1018                         {
1019                             fprintf(stderr, "Audio codecs and no valid audio tracks, skipping codec %s\n", token);
1020                         }
1021                     }
1022                     token = strtok(NULL, ",");
1023                     i++;
1024                 }
1025             }
1026             if( i < num_audio_tracks )
1027             {
1028                 /* We have fewer inputs than audio tracks, use the default codec for
1029                  * this container for the remaining tracks. Unless we only have one input
1030                  * then use that codec instead.
1031                  */
1032                 if (i != 1)
1033                     acodec = default_acodec;
1034                 for ( ; i < num_audio_tracks; i++)
1035                 {
1036                     audio = hb_list_audio_config_item(job->list_audio, i);
1037                     audio->out.codec = acodec;
1038                 }
1039             }
1040             /* Audio Codecs */
1041
1042             /* Sample Rate */
1043             i = 0;
1044             if( arates )
1045             {
1046                 char * token = strtok(arates, ",");
1047                 if (token == NULL)
1048                     token = arates;
1049                 while ( token != NULL )
1050                 {
1051                     arate = atoi(token);
1052                     audio = hb_list_audio_config_item(job->list_audio, i);
1053                     int j;
1054
1055                     for( j = 0; j < hb_audio_rates_count; j++ )
1056                     {
1057                         if( !strcmp( token, hb_audio_rates[j].string ) )
1058                         {
1059                             arate = hb_audio_rates[j].rate;
1060                             break;
1061                         }
1062                     }
1063
1064                     if( audio != NULL )
1065                     {
1066                         if (!is_sample_rate_valid(arate))
1067                         {
1068                             fprintf(stderr, "Invalid sample rate %d, using input rate %d\n", arate, audio->in.samplerate);
1069                             arate = audio->in.samplerate;
1070                         }
1071
1072                         audio->out.samplerate = arate;
1073                         if( (++i) >= num_audio_tracks )
1074                             break;  /* We have more inputs than audio tracks, oops */
1075                     }
1076                     else
1077                     {
1078                         fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring sample rate %d, no audio tracks\n", arate);
1079                     }
1080                     token = strtok(NULL, ",");
1081                 }
1082             }
1083             if (i < num_audio_tracks)
1084             {
1085                 /* We have fewer inputs than audio tracks, use default sample rate.
1086                  * Unless we only have one input, then use that for all tracks.
1087                  */
1088                 if (i != 1)
1089                     arate = audio->in.samplerate;
1090                 for ( ; i < num_audio_tracks; i++)
1091                 {
1092                     audio = hb_list_audio_config_item(job->list_audio, i);
1093                     audio->out.samplerate = arate;
1094                 }
1095             }
1096             /* Sample Rate */
1097
1098             /* Audio Bitrate */
1099             i = 0;
1100             if( abitrates )
1101             {
1102                 char * token = strtok(abitrates, ",");
1103                 if (token == NULL)
1104                     token = abitrates;
1105                 while ( token != NULL )
1106                 {
1107                     abitrate = atoi(token);
1108                     audio = hb_list_audio_config_item(job->list_audio, i);
1109
1110                     if( audio != NULL )
1111                     {
1112                         audio->out.bitrate = abitrate;
1113                         if( (++i) >= num_audio_tracks )
1114                             break;  /* We have more inputs than audio tracks, oops */
1115                     }
1116                     else
1117                     {
1118                         fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring bitrate %d, no audio tracks\n", abitrate);
1119                     }
1120                     token = strtok(NULL, ",");
1121                 }
1122             }
1123             if (i < num_audio_tracks)
1124             {
1125                 /* We have fewer inputs than audio tracks, use the default bitrate
1126                  * for the remaining tracks. Unless we only have one input, then use
1127                  * that for all tracks.
1128                  */
1129                 if (i != 1)
1130                     abitrate = default_abitrate;
1131                 for (; i < num_audio_tracks; i++)
1132                 {
1133                     audio = hb_list_audio_config_item(job->list_audio, i);
1134                     audio->out.bitrate = abitrate;
1135                 }
1136             }
1137             /* Audio Bitrate */
1138
1139             /* Audio DRC */
1140             i = 0;
1141             if ( dynamic_range_compression )
1142             {
1143                 char * token = strtok(dynamic_range_compression, ",");
1144                 if (token == NULL)
1145                     token = dynamic_range_compression;
1146                 while ( token != NULL )
1147                 {
1148                     d_r_c = atof(token);
1149                     audio = hb_list_audio_config_item(job->list_audio, i);
1150                     if( audio != NULL )
1151                     {
1152                         audio->out.dynamic_range_compression = d_r_c;
1153                         if( (++i) >= num_audio_tracks )
1154                             break;  /* We have more inputs than audio tracks, oops */
1155                     }
1156                     else
1157                     {
1158                         fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring drc, no audio tracks\n");
1159                     }
1160                     token = strtok(NULL, ",");
1161                 }
1162             }
1163             if (i < num_audio_tracks)
1164             {
1165                 /* We have fewer inputs than audio tracks, use no DRC for the remaining
1166                  * tracks. Unless we only have one input, then use the same DRC for all
1167                  * tracks.
1168                  */
1169                 if (i != 1)
1170                     d_r_c = 0;
1171                 for (; i < num_audio_tracks; i++)
1172                 {
1173                     audio = hb_list_audio_config_item(job->list_audio, i);
1174                     audio->out.dynamic_range_compression = d_r_c;
1175                 }
1176             }
1177             /* Audio DRC */
1178
1179             /* Audio Mixdown */
1180             i = 0;
1181             if ( mixdowns )
1182             {
1183                 char * token = strtok(mixdowns, ",");
1184                 if (token == NULL)
1185                     token = mixdowns;
1186                 while ( token != NULL )
1187                 {
1188                     mixdown = hb_mixdown_get_mixdown_from_short_name(token);
1189                     audio = hb_list_audio_config_item(job->list_audio, i);
1190                     if( audio != NULL )
1191                     {
1192                         audio->out.mixdown = mixdown;
1193                         if( (++i) >= num_audio_tracks )
1194                             break;  /* We have more inputs than audio tracks, oops */
1195                     }
1196                     else
1197                     {
1198                         fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring mixdown, no audio tracks\n");
1199                     }
1200                     token = strtok(NULL, ",");
1201                 }
1202             }
1203             if (i < num_audio_tracks)
1204             {
1205                 /* We have fewer inputs than audio tracks, use DPLII for the rest. Unless
1206                  * we only have one input, then use that.
1207                  */
1208                 if (i != 1)
1209                     mixdown = HB_AMIXDOWN_DOLBYPLII;
1210                 for (; i < num_audio_tracks; i++)
1211                 {
1212                    audio = hb_list_audio_config_item(job->list_audio, i);
1213                    audio->out.mixdown = mixdown;
1214                 }
1215             }
1216             /* Audio Mixdown */
1217
1218             if( size )
1219             {
1220                 job->vbitrate = hb_calc_bitrate( job, size );
1221                 fprintf( stderr, "Calculated bitrate: %d kbps\n",
1222                          job->vbitrate );
1223             }
1224
1225             if( sub )
1226             {
1227                 job->subtitle = sub - 1;
1228             }
1229
1230             if( native_language )
1231             {
1232                 job->native_language = strdup( native_language );
1233             }
1234
1235             if( job->mux )
1236             {
1237                 job->mux = mux;
1238             }
1239
1240             if ( largeFileSize )
1241             {
1242                 job->largeFileSize = 1;
1243             }
1244             if ( mp4_optimize )
1245             {
1246                 job->mp4_optimize = 1;
1247             }
1248             if ( ipod_atom )
1249             {
1250                 job->ipod_atom = 1;
1251             }
1252
1253             job->file = strdup( output );
1254
1255             if( crf )
1256             {
1257                 job->crf = 1;
1258             }
1259
1260             if( x264opts != NULL && *x264opts != '\0' )
1261             {
1262                 job->x264opts = x264opts;
1263             }
1264             else /*avoids a bus error crash when options aren't specified*/
1265             {
1266                 job->x264opts =  NULL;
1267             }
1268             if (maxWidth)
1269                 job->maxWidth = maxWidth;
1270             if (maxHeight)
1271                 job->maxHeight = maxHeight;
1272
1273             if( subtitle_force )
1274             {
1275                 job->subtitle_force = subtitle_force;
1276             }
1277
1278             if( subtitle_scan )
1279             {
1280                 char *x264opts_tmp;
1281
1282                 /*
1283                  * When subtitle scan is enabled do a fast pre-scan job
1284                  * which will determine which subtitles to enable, if any.
1285                  */
1286                 job->pass = -1;
1287
1288                 x264opts_tmp = job->x264opts;
1289
1290                 job->x264opts = NULL;
1291
1292                 job->indepth_scan = subtitle_scan;
1293                 fprintf( stderr, "Subtitle Scan Enabled - enabling "
1294                          "subtitles if found for foreign language segments\n");
1295                 job->select_subtitle = malloc(sizeof(hb_subtitle_t*));
1296                 *(job->select_subtitle) = NULL;
1297
1298                 /*
1299                  * Add the pre-scan job
1300                  */
1301                 hb_add( h, job );
1302
1303                 job->x264opts = x264opts_tmp;
1304             }
1305
1306             if( twoPass )
1307             {
1308                 /*
1309                  * If subtitle_scan is enabled then only turn it on
1310                  * for the first pass and then off again for the
1311                  * second.
1312                  */
1313                 hb_subtitle_t **subtitle_tmp = job->select_subtitle;
1314
1315                 job->select_subtitle = NULL;
1316
1317                 job->pass = 1;
1318
1319                 job->indepth_scan = 0;
1320
1321                 if (x264opts)
1322                 {
1323                     x264opts2 = strdup(x264opts);
1324                 }
1325
1326                 /*
1327                  * If turbo options have been selected then append them
1328                  * to the x264opts now (size includes one ':' and the '\0')
1329                  */
1330                 if( turbo_opts_enabled )
1331                 {
1332                     int size = (x264opts ? strlen(x264opts) : 0) + strlen(turbo_opts) + 2;
1333                     char *tmp_x264opts;
1334
1335                     tmp_x264opts = malloc(size * sizeof(char));
1336                     if( x264opts )
1337                     {
1338                         snprintf( tmp_x264opts, size, "%s:%s",
1339                                   x264opts, turbo_opts );
1340                         free( x264opts );
1341                     } else {
1342                         /*
1343                          * No x264opts to modify, but apply the turbo options
1344                          * anyway as they may be modifying defaults
1345                          */
1346                         snprintf( tmp_x264opts, size, "%s",
1347                                   turbo_opts );
1348                     }
1349                     x264opts = tmp_x264opts;
1350
1351                     fprintf( stderr, "Modified x264 options for pass 1 to append turbo options: %s\n",
1352                              x264opts );
1353
1354                     job->x264opts = x264opts;
1355                 }
1356                 hb_add( h, job );
1357
1358                 job->select_subtitle = subtitle_tmp;
1359
1360                 job->pass = 2;
1361                 /*
1362                  * On the second pass we turn off subtitle scan so that we
1363                  * can actually encode using any subtitles that were auto
1364                  * selected in the first pass (using the whacky select-subtitle
1365                  * attribute of the job).
1366                  */
1367                 job->indepth_scan = 0;
1368
1369                 job->x264opts = x264opts2;
1370
1371                 hb_add( h, job );
1372             }
1373             else
1374             {
1375                 /*
1376                  * Turn on subtitle scan if requested, note that this option
1377                  * precludes encoding of any actual subtitles.
1378                  */
1379
1380                 job->indepth_scan = 0;
1381                 job->pass = 0;
1382                 hb_add( h, job );
1383             }
1384             hb_start( h );
1385             break;
1386         }
1387
1388 #define p s.param.working
1389         case HB_STATE_WORKING:
1390             fprintf( stdout, "\rEncoding: task %d of %d, %.2f %%",
1391                      p.job_cur, p.job_count, 100.0 * p.progress );
1392             if( p.seconds > -1 )
1393             {
1394                 fprintf( stdout, " (%.2f fps, avg %.2f fps, ETA "
1395                          "%02dh%02dm%02ds)", p.rate_cur, p.rate_avg,
1396                          p.hours, p.minutes, p.seconds );
1397             }
1398             fflush(stdout);
1399             break;
1400 #undef p
1401
1402 #define p s.param.muxing
1403         case HB_STATE_MUXING:
1404         {
1405             if (show_mux_warning)
1406             {
1407                 fprintf( stdout, "\rMuxing: this may take awhile..." );
1408                 fflush(stdout);
1409                 show_mux_warning = 0;
1410             }
1411             break;
1412         }
1413 #undef p
1414
1415 #define p s.param.workdone
1416         case HB_STATE_WORKDONE:
1417             /* Print error if any, then exit */
1418             switch( p.error )
1419             {
1420                 case HB_ERROR_NONE:
1421                     fprintf( stderr, "\nRip done!\n" );
1422                     break;
1423                 case HB_ERROR_CANCELED:
1424                     fprintf( stderr, "\nRip canceled.\n" );
1425                     break;
1426                 default:
1427                     fprintf( stderr, "\nRip failed (error %x).\n",
1428                              p.error );
1429             }
1430             die = 1;
1431             break;
1432 #undef p
1433     }
1434     return 0;
1435 }
1436
1437 /****************************************************************************
1438  * SigHandler:
1439  ****************************************************************************/
1440 static volatile int64_t i_die_date = 0;
1441 void SigHandler( int i_signal )
1442 {
1443     if( die == 0 )
1444     {
1445         die = 1;
1446         i_die_date = hb_get_date();
1447         fprintf( stderr, "Signal %d received, terminating - do it "
1448                  "again in case it gets stuck\n", i_signal );
1449     }
1450     else if( i_die_date + 500 < hb_get_date() )
1451     {
1452         fprintf( stderr, "Dying badly, files might remain in your /tmp\n" );
1453         exit( 1 );
1454     }
1455 }
1456
1457 /****************************************************************************
1458  * ShowHelp:
1459  ****************************************************************************/
1460 static void ShowHelp()
1461 {
1462     int i;
1463
1464     fprintf( stderr,
1465     "Syntax: HandBrakeCLI [options] -i <device> -o <file>\n"
1466     "\n"
1467         "### General Handbrake Options------------------------------------------------\n\n"
1468     "    -h, --help              Print help\n"
1469     "    -u, --update            Check for updates and exit\n"
1470     "    -v, --verbose           Be verbose\n"
1471     "    -C, --cpu               Set CPU count (default: autodetected)\n"
1472     "    -Z. --preset <string>   Use a built-in preset. Capitalization matters, and\n"
1473     "                            if the preset name has spaces, surround it with\n"
1474     "                            double quotation marks\n"
1475     "    -z, --preset-list       See a list of available built-in presets\n"
1476     "\n"
1477
1478         "### Source Options-----------------------------------------------------------\n\n"
1479         "    -i, --input <string>    Set input device\n"
1480         "    -t, --title <number>    Select a title to encode (0 to scan only,\n"
1481     "                            default: 1)\n"
1482     "    -L, --longest           Select the longest title\n"
1483     "    -c, --chapters <string> Select chapters (e.g. \"1-3\" for chapters\n"
1484     "                            1 to 3, or \"3\" for chapter 3 only,\n"
1485     "                            default: all chapters)\n"
1486         "\n"
1487
1488         "### Destination Options------------------------------------------------------\n\n"
1489     "    -o, --output <string>   Set output file name\n"
1490         "    -f, --format <string>   Set output format (avi/mp4/ogm/mkv, default:\n"
1491     "                            autodetected from file name)\n"
1492     "    -4, --large-file        Use 64-bit mp4 files that can hold more than\n"
1493     "                            4 GB. Note: Breaks iPod, @TV, PS3 compatibility.\n"""
1494     "    -O, --optimize          Optimize mp4 files for HTTP streaming\n"
1495     "    -I, --ipod-atom         Mark mp4 files so iPods will accept them\n"
1496     "\n"
1497
1498         "### Picture Settings---------------------------------------------------------\n\n"
1499     "    -w, --width <number>    Set picture width\n"
1500     "    -l, --height <number>   Set picture height\n"
1501     "        --crop <T:B:L:R>    Set cropping values (default: autocrop)\n"
1502         "    -Y, --maxHeight <#>     Set maximum height\n"
1503         "    -X, --maxWidth <#>      Set maximum width\n"
1504         "    -s, --subtitle <number> Select subtitle (default: none)\n"
1505     "    -U, --subtitle-scan     Scan for subtitles in an extra 1st pass, and choose\n"
1506     "                            the one that's only used 10 percent of the time\n"
1507     "                            or less. This should locate subtitles for short\n"
1508     "                            foreign language segments. Best used in conjunction\n"
1509     "                            with --subtitle-forced.\n"
1510     "    -F, --subtitle-forced   Only display subtitles from the selected stream if\n"
1511     "                            the subtitle has the forced flag set. May be used in\n"
1512     "                            conjunction with --subtitle-scan to auto-select\n"
1513     "                            a stream if it contains forced subtitles.\n"
1514     "    -N, --native-language   Select subtitles with this language if it does not\n"
1515     "          <string>          match the Audio language. Provide the language's\n"
1516     "                            iso639-2 code (fre, eng, spa, dut, et cetera)\n"
1517         "    -m, --markers           Add chapter markers (mp4 output format only)\n"
1518         "\n"
1519
1520         "### Video Options------------------------------------------------------------\n\n"
1521         "    -e, --encoder <string>  Set video library encoder (ffmpeg,xvid,\n"
1522     "                            x264,theora default: ffmpeg)\n"
1523         "    -q, --quality <float>   Set video quality (0.0..1.0)\n"
1524         "    -Q, --cqp               Use with -q for CQP instead of CRF\n"
1525     "    -S, --size <MB>         Set target size\n"
1526         "    -b, --vb <kb/s>         Set video bitrate (default: 1000)\n"
1527         "    -r, --rate              Set video framerate (" );
1528     for( i = 0; i < hb_video_rates_count; i++ )
1529     {
1530         fprintf( stderr, hb_video_rates[i].string );
1531         if( i != hb_video_rates_count - 1 )
1532             fprintf( stderr, "/" );
1533     }
1534     fprintf( stderr, ")\n"
1535     "                            Be aware that not specifying a framerate lets\n"
1536     "                            HandBrake preserve a source's time stamps,\n"
1537     "                            potentially creating variable framerate video\n"
1538         "    -2, --two-pass          Use two-pass mode\n"
1539      "    -d, --deinterlace       Deinterlace video with yadif/mcdeint filter\n"
1540      "          <YM:FD:MM:QP>     (default 0:-1:-1:1)\n"
1541      "           or\n"
1542      "          <fast/slow/slower>\n"
1543      "    -7, --deblock           Deblock video with pp7 filter\n"
1544      "          <QP:M>            (default 5:2)\n"
1545      "    -8, --denoise           Denoise video with hqdn3d filter\n"
1546      "          <SL:SC:TL:TC>     (default 4:3:6:4.5)\n"
1547      "           or\n"
1548      "          <weak/medium/strong>\n"
1549      "    -9, --detelecine        Detelecine (ivtc) video with pullup filter\n"
1550      "                            Note: this filter drops duplicate frames to\n"
1551      "                            restore the pre-telecine framerate, unless you\n"
1552      "                            specify a constant framerate (--rate 29.97)\n"
1553      "          <L:R:T:B:SB:MP>   (default 1:1:4:4:0:0)\n"
1554      "    -5, --decomb            Selectively deinterlaces when it detects combing\n"
1555      "          <MO:ME:MT:ST:BT:BX:BY>     (default: 1:2:6:9:80:16:16)\n"
1556     "    -g, --grayscale         Grayscale encoding\n"
1557     "    -p, --pixelratio        Store pixel aspect ratio in video stream\n"
1558     "    -P, --loosePixelratio   Store pixel aspect ratio with specified width\n"
1559     "          <MOD:PARX:PARY>   Takes as optional arguments what number you want\n"
1560     "                            the dimensions to divide cleanly by (default 16)\n"
1561     "                            and the pixel ratio to use (default autodetected)\n"
1562
1563
1564         "\n"
1565
1566
1567         "### Audio Options-----------------------------------------------------------\n\n"
1568         "    -a, --audio <string>    Select audio channel(s), separated by commas\n"
1569     "                            More than one output track can be used for one\n"
1570     "                            input.\n"
1571     "                            (\"none\" for no audio, \"1,2,3\" for multiple\n"
1572     "                             tracks, default: first one)\n"
1573     "    -E, --aencoder <string> Audio encoder(s) (faac/lame/vorbis/ac3) \n"
1574         "                            ac3 meaning passthrough\n"
1575         "                            Seperated by commas for more than one audio track.\n"
1576         "                            (default: guessed)\n"
1577         "    -B, --ab <kb/s>         Set audio bitrate(s)  (default: 128)\n"
1578     "                            Seperated by commas for more than one audio track.\n"
1579         "    -6, --mixdown <string>  Format(s) for surround sound downmixing\n"
1580     "                            Seperated by commas for more than one audio track.\n"
1581     "                            (mono/stereo/dpl1/dpl2/6ch, default: dpl2)\n"
1582     "    -R, --arate             Set audio samplerate(s) (" );
1583     for( i = 0; i < hb_audio_rates_count; i++ )
1584     {
1585         fprintf( stderr, hb_audio_rates[i].string );
1586         if( i != hb_audio_rates_count - 1 )
1587             fprintf( stderr, "/" );
1588     }
1589     fprintf( stderr, " kHz)\n"
1590     "                            Seperated by commas for more than one audio track.\n"
1591     "    -D, --drc <float>       Apply extra dynamic range compression to the audio,\n"
1592     "                            making soft sounds louder. Range is 1.0 to 4.0\n"
1593     "                            (too loud), with 1.5 - 2.5 being a useful range.\n"
1594     "                            Seperated by commas for more than one audio track.\n"
1595
1596
1597         "\n"
1598
1599
1600     "### Advanced Options---------------------------------------------------------\n\n"
1601     "    -x, --x264opts <string> Specify advanced x264 options in the\n"
1602     "                            same style as mencoder:\n"
1603     "                            option1=value1:option2=value2\n"
1604     "    -T, --turbo             When using 2-pass use the turbo options\n"
1605     "                            on the first pass to improve speed\n"
1606     "                            (only works with x264, affects PSNR by about 0.05dB,\n"
1607     "                            and increases first pass speed two to four times)\n"
1608     );
1609 }
1610
1611 /****************************************************************************
1612  * ShowPresets:
1613  ****************************************************************************/
1614 static void ShowPresets()
1615 {
1616     printf("\n+ Animation:  -e x264 -b 1000 -B 160 -R 48 -E faac -f mkv --deinterlace=\"slower\" -m -p -2 -T -x ref=5:mixed-refs:bframes=6:bime:weightb:b-rdo:direct=auto:b-pyramid:me=umh:analyse=all:8x8dct:trellis=1:nr=150:no-fast-pskip:filter=2,2\n");
1617
1618     printf("\n+ AppleTV:  -e x264 -b 2500 -B 160 -R 48 -E faac,ac3 -f mp4 -4 -m -p -x bframes=3:ref=1:me=umh:no-fast-pskip=1:trellis=1:cabac=0\n");
1619
1620     printf("\n+ Bedlam:  -e x264 -b 1800 -E ac3 -f mkv -m -p -2 -T -x ref=16:mixed-refs:bframes=16:bime:weightb:b-rdo:direct=auto:b-pyramid:me=esa:subme=7:me-range=64:analyse=all:8x8dct:trellis=1:no-fast-pskip:no-dct-decimate:filter=-2,-1\n");
1621
1622     printf("\n+ Blind:  -b 512 -B 128 -R 48 -E faac -f mp4 -w 512 -m\n");
1623
1624     printf("\n+ Broke:  -e x264 -S 695 -B 128 -R 48 -E faac -f mp4 -w 640 -m -2 -T -x ref=3:mixed-refs:bframes=16:bime:weightb:b-rdo:b-pyramid:direct=auto:me=umh:trellis=1:analyse=all:8x8dct:no-fast-pskip\n");
1625
1626     printf("\n+ Classic:  -b 1000 -B 160 -R 48 -E faac -f mp4\n");
1627
1628     printf("\n+ Constant Quality Rate:  -e x264 -q 0.64709997177124023 -E ac3 -f mkv -m -p -x ref=3:mixed-refs:bframes=3:b-pyramid:b-rdo:bime:weightb:filter=-2,-1:trellis=1:analyse=all:8x8dct:me=umh\n");
1629
1630     printf("\n+ Deux Six Quatre:  -e x264 -b 1600 -E ac3 -f mkv -m -p -2 -T -x ref=5:mixed-refs:bframes=3:bime:weightb:b-rdo:b-pyramid:me=umh:subme=7:trellis=1:analyse=all:8x8dct:no-fast-pskip\n");
1631
1632     printf("\n+ Film:  -e x264 -b 1800 -E ac3 -f mkv -m -p -2 -T -x ref=3:mixed-refs:bframes=6:bime:weightb:b-rdo:direct=auto:b-pyramid:me=umh:subme=7:analyse=all:8x8dct:trellis=1:no-fast-pskip\n");
1633
1634     printf("\n+ iPhone / iPod Touch:  -e x264 -b 960 -B 128 -R 48 -E faac -f mp4 -I -w 480 -m -x level=30:cabac=0:ref=1:analyse=all:me=umh:no-fast-pskip=1:trellis=1\n");
1635
1636     printf("\n+ iPod High-Rez:  -e x264 -b 1500 -B 160 -R 48 -E faac -f mp4 -I -w 640 -m -x level=30:bframes=0:cabac=0:ref=1:vbv-maxrate=1500:vbv-bufsize=2000:analyse=all:me=umh:no-fast-pskip=1\n");
1637
1638     printf("\n+ iPod Low-Rez:  -e x264 -b 700 -B 160 -R 48 -E faac -f mp4 -I -w 320 -m -x level=30:bframes=0:cabac=0:ref=1:vbv-maxrate=768:vbv-bufsize=2000:analyse=all:me=umh:no-fast-pskip=1\n");
1639
1640     printf("\n+ Normal:  -e x264 -b 1500 -B 160 -R 48 -E faac -f mp4 -m -p -2 -T -x ref=2:bframes=2:me=umh\n");
1641
1642     printf("\n+ PS3:  -e x264 -b 2500 -B 160 -R 48 -E faac -f mp4 -p -x level=41:me=umh\n");
1643
1644     printf("\n+ PSP:  -b 1024 -B 128 -R 48 -E faac -f mp4 -w 368 -l 208 -m\n");
1645
1646     printf("\n+ QuickTime:  -e x264 -b 2000 -B 160 -R 48 -E faac -f mp4 -m -p -2 -T -x ref=3:mixed-refs:bframes=3:bime:weightb:b-rdo:direct=auto:me=umh:analyse=all:trellis=1:no-fast-pskip\n");
1647
1648     printf("\n+ Television:  -e x264 -b 1300 -B 160 -R 48 -E faac -f mkv --deinterlace=\"slower\" --denoise=\"weak\" -m -2 -T -x ref=3:mixed-refs:bframes=6:bime:weightb:direct=auto:b-pyramid:me=umh:analyse=all:8x8dct:trellis=1:nr=150:no-fast-pskip\n");
1649
1650     printf("\n+ Xbox 360:  -e x264 -b 2000 -B 160 -R 48 -E faac -f mp4 -p -x level=40:ref=2:mixed-refs:bframes=3:bime:weightb:b-rdo:direct=auto:b-pyramid:me=umh:analyse=all:no-fast-pskip:filter=-2,-1\n");
1651 }
1652
1653 /****************************************************************************
1654  * ParseOptions:
1655  ****************************************************************************/
1656 static int ParseOptions( int argc, char ** argv )
1657 {
1658     for( ;; )
1659     {
1660         static struct option long_options[] =
1661           {
1662             { "help",        no_argument,       NULL,    'h' },
1663             { "update",      no_argument,       NULL,    'u' },
1664             { "verbose",     no_argument,       NULL,    'v' },
1665             { "cpu",         required_argument, NULL,    'C' },
1666
1667             { "format",      required_argument, NULL,    'f' },
1668             { "input",       required_argument, NULL,    'i' },
1669             { "output",      required_argument, NULL,    'o' },
1670             { "large-file",  no_argument,       NULL,    '4' },
1671             { "optimize",    no_argument,       NULL,    'O' },
1672             { "ipod-atom",   no_argument,       NULL,    'I' },
1673
1674             { "title",       required_argument, NULL,    't' },
1675             { "longest",     no_argument,       NULL,    'L' },
1676             { "chapters",    required_argument, NULL,    'c' },
1677             { "markers",     optional_argument, NULL,    'm' },
1678             { "audio",       required_argument, NULL,    'a' },
1679             { "mixdown",     required_argument, NULL,    '6' },
1680             { "drc",         required_argument, NULL,    'D' },
1681             { "subtitle",    required_argument, NULL,    's' },
1682             { "subtitle-scan", no_argument,     NULL,    'U' },
1683             { "subtitle-forced", no_argument,   NULL,    'F' },
1684             { "native-language", required_argument, NULL,'N' },
1685
1686             { "encoder",     required_argument, NULL,    'e' },
1687             { "aencoder",    required_argument, NULL,    'E' },
1688             { "two-pass",    no_argument,       NULL,    '2' },
1689             { "deinterlace", optional_argument, NULL,    'd' },
1690             { "deblock",     optional_argument, NULL,    '7' },
1691             { "denoise",     optional_argument, NULL,    '8' },
1692             { "detelecine",  optional_argument, NULL,    '9' },
1693             { "decomb",      optional_argument, NULL,    '5' },
1694             { "grayscale",   no_argument,       NULL,    'g' },
1695             { "pixelratio",  no_argument,       NULL,    'p' },
1696             { "loosePixelratio", optional_argument,   NULL,    'P' },
1697             { "width",       required_argument, NULL,    'w' },
1698             { "height",      required_argument, NULL,    'l' },
1699             { "crop",        required_argument, NULL,    'n' },
1700
1701             { "vb",          required_argument, NULL,    'b' },
1702             { "quality",     required_argument, NULL,    'q' },
1703             { "size",        required_argument, NULL,    'S' },
1704             { "ab",          required_argument, NULL,    'B' },
1705             { "rate",        required_argument, NULL,    'r' },
1706             { "arate",       required_argument, NULL,    'R' },
1707             { "cqp",         no_argument,       NULL,    'Q' },
1708             { "x264opts",    required_argument, NULL,    'x' },
1709             { "turbo",       no_argument,       NULL,    'T' },
1710             { "maxHeight",   required_argument, NULL,    'Y' },
1711             { "maxWidth",    required_argument, NULL,    'X' },
1712             { "preset",      required_argument, NULL,    'Z' },
1713             { "preset-list", no_argument,       NULL,    'z' },
1714
1715             { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
1716           };
1717
1718         int option_index = 0;
1719         int c;
1720
1721                 c = getopt_long( argc, argv,
1722                                                  "hvuC:f:4i:Io:t:Lc:m::a:6:s:UFN:e:E:2dD:7895gpOP::w:l:n:b:q:S:B:r:R:Qx:TY:X:Z:z",
1723                          long_options, &option_index );
1724         if( c < 0 )
1725         {
1726             break;
1727         }
1728
1729         switch( c )
1730         {
1731             case 'h':
1732                 ShowHelp();
1733                 exit( 0 );
1734             case 'u':
1735                 update = 1;
1736                 break;
1737             case 'v':
1738                 debug = HB_DEBUG_ALL;
1739                 break;
1740             case 'C':
1741                 cpu = atoi( optarg );
1742                 break;
1743
1744             case 'Z':
1745                 preset = 1;
1746                 preset_name = strdup(optarg);
1747                 break;
1748             case 'z':
1749                 ShowPresets();
1750                 exit ( 0 );
1751
1752             case 'f':
1753                 format = strdup( optarg );
1754                 break;
1755             case 'i':
1756                 input = strdup( optarg );
1757                 #ifdef __APPLE_CC__
1758                 char *devName = bsd_name_for_path( input );
1759                 if( devName == NULL )
1760                 {
1761                     return 0;
1762                 }
1763                 if( device_is_dvd( devName ) )
1764                 {
1765                     char *newInput = malloc( strlen("/dev/") + strlen( devName ) + 1);
1766                     sprintf( newInput, "/dev/%s", devName );
1767                     free(input);
1768                     input = newInput;
1769                 }
1770                 #endif
1771                 break;
1772             case 'o':
1773                 output = strdup( optarg );
1774                 break;
1775             case '4':
1776                 largeFileSize = 1;
1777                 break;
1778             case 'O':
1779                 mp4_optimize = 1;
1780                 break;
1781             case 'I':
1782                 ipod_atom = 1;
1783                 break;
1784
1785             case 't':
1786                 titleindex = atoi( optarg );
1787                 break;
1788             case 'L':
1789                 longest_title = 1;
1790                 break;
1791             case 'c':
1792             {
1793                 int start, end;
1794                 if( sscanf( optarg, "%d-%d", &start, &end ) == 2 )
1795                 {
1796                     chapter_start = start;
1797                     chapter_end   = end;
1798                 }
1799                 else if( sscanf( optarg, "%d", &start ) == 1 )
1800                 {
1801                     chapter_start = start;
1802                     chapter_end   = chapter_start;
1803                 }
1804                 else
1805                 {
1806                     fprintf( stderr, "chapters: invalid syntax (%s)\n",
1807                              optarg );
1808                     return -1;
1809                 }
1810                 break;
1811             }
1812             case 'm':
1813                 if( optarg != NULL )
1814                 {
1815                     marker_file = strdup( optarg );
1816                 }
1817                 chapter_markers = 1;
1818                 break;
1819             case 'a':
1820                 if( optarg != NULL )
1821                 {
1822                     atracks = strdup( optarg );
1823                 }
1824                 else
1825                 {
1826                     atracks = "1" ;
1827                 }
1828                 break;
1829             case '6':
1830                 if( optarg != NULL )
1831                 {
1832                     mixdowns = strdup( optarg );
1833                 }
1834                 break;
1835             case 'D':
1836                 if( optarg != NULL )
1837                 {
1838                     dynamic_range_compression = strdup( optarg );
1839                 }
1840                 break;
1841             case 's':
1842                 sub = atoi( optarg );
1843                 break;
1844             case 'U':
1845                 subtitle_scan = 1;
1846                 break;
1847             case 'F':
1848                 subtitle_force = 1;
1849                 break;
1850             case 'N':
1851                 native_language = strdup( optarg );
1852                 break;
1853             case '2':
1854                 twoPass = 1;
1855                 break;
1856             case 'd':
1857                 if( optarg != NULL )
1858                 {
1859                     if (!( strcmp( optarg, "fast" ) ))
1860                     {
1861                         deinterlace_opt = "-1";
1862                     }
1863                     else if (!( strcmp( optarg, "slow" ) ))
1864                     {
1865                         deinterlace_opt = "2";
1866                     }
1867                     else if (!( strcmp( optarg, "slower" ) ))
1868                     {
1869                         deinterlace_opt = "0";
1870                     }
1871                     else
1872                     {
1873                         deinterlace_opt = strdup( optarg );
1874                     }
1875                 }
1876                 deinterlace = 1;
1877                 break;
1878             case '7':
1879                 if( optarg != NULL )
1880                 {
1881                     deblock_opt = strdup( optarg );
1882                 }
1883                 deblock = 1;
1884                 break;
1885             case '8':
1886                 if( optarg != NULL )
1887                 {
1888                     if (!( strcmp( optarg, "weak" ) ))
1889                     {
1890                         denoise_opt = "2:1:2:3";
1891                     }
1892                     else if (!( strcmp( optarg, "medium" ) ))
1893                     {
1894                         denoise_opt = "3:2:2:3";
1895                     }
1896                     else if (!( strcmp( optarg, "strong" ) ))
1897                     {
1898                         denoise_opt = "7:7:5:5";
1899                     }
1900                     else
1901                     {
1902                         denoise_opt = strdup( optarg );
1903                     }
1904                 }
1905                 denoise = 1;
1906                 break;
1907             case '9':
1908                 if( optarg != NULL )
1909                 {
1910                     detelecine_opt = strdup( optarg );
1911                 }
1912                 detelecine = 1;
1913                 break;
1914             case '5':
1915                 if( optarg != NULL )
1916                 {
1917                     decomb_opt = strdup( optarg );
1918                 }
1919                 decomb = 1;
1920                 break;
1921             case 'g':
1922                 grayscale = 1;
1923                 break;
1924             case 'p':
1925                 pixelratio = 1;
1926                 break;
1927             case 'P':
1928                 loosePixelratio = 1;
1929                 if( optarg != NULL )
1930                 {
1931                     sscanf( optarg, "%i:%i:%i", &modulus, &par_width, &par_height );
1932                 }
1933                 break;
1934             case 'e':
1935                 if( !strcasecmp( optarg, "ffmpeg" ) )
1936                 {
1937                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_FFMPEG;
1938                 }
1939                 else if( !strcasecmp( optarg, "xvid" ) )
1940                 {
1941                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_XVID;
1942                 }
1943                 else if( !strcasecmp( optarg, "x264" ) )
1944                 {
1945                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
1946                 }
1947                 else if( !strcasecmp( optarg, "x264b13" ) )
1948                 {
1949                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
1950                     h264_13 = 1;
1951                 }
1952                 else if( !strcasecmp( optarg, "x264b30" ) )
1953                 {
1954                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_X264;
1955                     h264_30 = 1;
1956                 }
1957                 else if( !strcasecmp( optarg, "theora" ) )
1958                 {
1959                     vcodec = HB_VCODEC_THEORA;
1960                 }
1961                 else
1962                 {
1963                     fprintf( stderr, "invalid codec (%s)\n", optarg );
1964                     return -1;
1965                 }
1966                 break;
1967             case 'E':
1968                 if( optarg != NULL )
1969                 {
1970                     acodecs = strdup( optarg );
1971                 }
1972                 break;
1973             case 'w':
1974                 width = atoi( optarg );
1975                 break;
1976             case 'l':
1977                 height = atoi( optarg );
1978                 break;
1979             case 'n':
1980             {
1981                 int    i;
1982                 char * tmp = optarg;
1983                 for( i = 0; i < 4; i++ )
1984                 {
1985                     if( !*tmp )
1986                         break;
1987                     crop[i] = strtol( tmp, &tmp, 0 );
1988                     tmp++;
1989                 }
1990                 break;
1991             }
1992             case 'r':
1993             {
1994                 int i;
1995                 vrate = 0;
1996                 for( i = 0; i < hb_video_rates_count; i++ )
1997                 {
1998                     if( !strcmp( optarg, hb_video_rates[i].string ) )
1999                     {
2000                         vrate = hb_video_rates[i].rate;
2001                         break;
2002                     }
2003                 }
2004                 if( !vrate )
2005                 {
2006                     fprintf( stderr, "invalid framerate %s\n", optarg );
2007                 }
2008                 break;
2009             }
2010             case 'R':
2011                 if( optarg != NULL )
2012                 {
2013                     arates = strdup( optarg );
2014                 }
2015                 break;
2016             case 'b':
2017                 vbitrate = atoi( optarg );
2018                 break;
2019             case 'q':
2020                 vquality = atof( optarg );
2021                 break;
2022             case 'S':
2023                 size = atoi( optarg );
2024                 break;
2025             case 'B':
2026                 if( optarg != NULL )
2027                 {
2028                     abitrates = strdup( optarg );
2029                 }
2030                 break;
2031             case 'Q':
2032                 crf = 0;
2033                 break;
2034             case 'x':
2035                 x264opts = strdup( optarg );
2036                 break;
2037             case 'T':
2038                 turbo_opts_enabled = 1;
2039                 break;
2040             case 'Y':
2041                 maxHeight = atoi( optarg );
2042                 break;
2043             case 'X':
2044                 maxWidth = atoi (optarg );
2045                 break;
2046
2047             default:
2048                 fprintf( stderr, "unknown option (%s)\n", argv[optind] );
2049                 return -1;
2050         }
2051     }
2052
2053     return 0;
2054 }
2055
2056 static int CheckOptions( int argc, char ** argv )
2057 {
2058     if( update )
2059     {
2060         return 0;
2061     }
2062
2063     if( input == NULL || *input == '\0' )
2064     {
2065         fprintf( stderr, "Missing input device. Run %s --help for "
2066                  "syntax.\n", argv[0] );
2067         return 1;
2068     }
2069
2070     /* Parse format */
2071     if( titleindex > 0 )
2072     {
2073         if( output == NULL || *output == '\0' )
2074         {
2075             fprintf( stderr, "Missing output file name. Run %s --help "
2076                      "for syntax.\n", argv[0] );
2077             return 1;
2078         }
2079
2080         if( !format )
2081         {
2082             char * p = strrchr( output, '.' );
2083
2084             /* autodetect */
2085             if( p && !strcasecmp( p, ".avi" ) )
2086             {
2087                 mux = HB_MUX_AVI;
2088                 default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_LAME;
2089             }
2090             else if( p && ( !strcasecmp( p, ".mp4" )  ||
2091                             !strcasecmp( p, ".m4v" ) ) )
2092             {
2093                 if ( h264_30 == 1 )
2094                     mux = HB_MUX_IPOD;
2095                 else
2096                     mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
2097                 default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
2098             }
2099             else if( p && ( !strcasecmp( p, ".ogm" ) ||
2100                             !strcasecmp( p, ".ogg" ) ) )
2101             {
2102                 mux = HB_MUX_OGM;
2103                 default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_VORBIS;
2104             }
2105             else if( p && !strcasecmp(p, ".mkv" ) )
2106             {
2107                 mux = HB_MUX_MKV;
2108                 default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_AC3;
2109             }
2110             else
2111             {
2112                 fprintf( stderr, "Output format couldn't be guessed "
2113                          "from file name, using default.\n" );
2114                 return 0;
2115             }
2116         }
2117         else if( !strcasecmp( format, "avi" ) )
2118         {
2119             mux = HB_MUX_AVI;
2120             default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_LAME;
2121         }
2122         else if( !strcasecmp( format, "mp4" ) ||
2123                  !strcasecmp( format, "m4v" ) )
2124         {
2125             if ( h264_30 == 1)
2126                 mux = HB_MUX_IPOD;
2127             else
2128                 mux = HB_MUX_MP4;
2129             default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
2130         }
2131         else if( !strcasecmp( format, "ogm" ) ||
2132                  !strcasecmp( format, "ogg" ) )
2133         {
2134             mux = HB_MUX_OGM;
2135             default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_VORBIS;
2136         }
2137         else if( !strcasecmp( format, "mkv" ) )
2138         {
2139             mux = HB_MUX_MKV;
2140             default_acodec = HB_ACODEC_AC3;
2141         }
2142         else
2143         {
2144             fprintf( stderr, "Invalid output format (%s). Possible "
2145                      "choices are avi, mp4, m4v, ogm, ogg and mkv\n.", format );
2146             return 1;
2147         }
2148     }
2149
2150     return 0;
2151 }
2152
2153 static int get_acodec_for_string( char *codec )
2154 {
2155     if( !strcasecmp( codec, "ac3" ) )
2156     {
2157         return HB_ACODEC_AC3;
2158     }
2159     else if( !strcasecmp( codec, "dts" ) || !strcasecmp( codec, "dca" ) )
2160     {
2161         return HB_ACODEC_DCA;
2162     }
2163     else if( !strcasecmp( codec, "lame" ) )
2164     {
2165         return HB_ACODEC_LAME;
2166     }
2167     else if( !strcasecmp( codec, "faac" ) )
2168     {
2169         return HB_ACODEC_FAAC;
2170     }
2171     else if( !strcasecmp( codec, "vorbis") )
2172     {
2173         return HB_ACODEC_VORBIS;
2174     }
2175     else
2176     {
2177         return -1;
2178     }
2179 }
2180
2181 static int is_sample_rate_valid(int rate)
2182 {
2183     int i;
2184     for( i = 0; i < hb_audio_rates_count; i++ )
2185     {
2186             if (rate == hb_audio_rates[i].rate)
2187                 return 1;
2188     }
2189     return 0;
2190 }
2191
2192 #ifdef __APPLE_CC__
2193 /****************************************************************************
2194  * bsd_name_for_path
2195  *
2196  * Returns the BSD device name for the block device that contains the
2197  * passed-in path. Returns NULL on failure.
2198  ****************************************************************************/
2199 static char* bsd_name_for_path(char *path)
2200 {
2201     OSStatus err;
2202     FSRef ref;
2203     err = FSPathMakeRef( (const UInt8 *) input, &ref, NULL );
2204     if( err != noErr )
2205     {
2206         return NULL;
2207     }
2208
2209     // Get the volume reference number.
2210     FSCatalogInfo catalogInfo;
2211     err = FSGetCatalogInfo( &ref, kFSCatInfoVolume, &catalogInfo, NULL, NULL,
2212                             NULL);
2213     if( err != noErr )
2214     {
2215         return NULL;
2216     }
2217     FSVolumeRefNum volRefNum = catalogInfo.volume;
2218
2219     // Now let's get the device name
2220     GetVolParmsInfoBuffer volumeParms;
2221     err = FSGetVolumeParms( volRefNum, &volumeParms, sizeof( volumeParms ) );
2222     if( err != noErr )
2223     {
2224         return NULL;
2225     }
2226
2227     // A version 4 GetVolParmsInfoBuffer contains the BSD node name in the
2228     // vMDeviceID field. It is actually a char * value. This is mentioned in the
2229     // header CoreServices/CarbonCore/Files.h.
2230     return volumeParms.vMDeviceID;
2231 }
2232
2233 /****************************************************************************
2234  * device_is_dvd
2235  *
2236  * Returns whether or not the passed in BSD device represents a DVD, or other
2237  * optical media.
2238  ****************************************************************************/
2239 static int device_is_dvd(char *device)
2240 {
2241     io_service_t service = get_iokit_service(device);
2242     if( service == IO_OBJECT_NULL )
2243     {
2244         return 0;
2245     }
2246     int result = is_dvd_service(service);
2247     IOObjectRelease(service);
2248     return result;
2249 }
2250
2251 /****************************************************************************
2252  * get_iokit_service
2253  *
2254  * Returns the IOKit service object for the passed in BSD device name.
2255  ****************************************************************************/
2256 static io_service_t get_iokit_service( char *device )
2257 {
2258     CFMutableDictionaryRef matchingDict;
2259     matchingDict = IOBSDNameMatching( kIOMasterPortDefault, 0, device );
2260     if( matchingDict == NULL )
2261     {
2262         return IO_OBJECT_NULL;
2263     }
2264     // Fetch the object with the matching BSD node name. There should only be
2265     // one match, so IOServiceGetMatchingService is used instead of
2266     // IOServiceGetMatchingServices to simplify the code.
2267     return IOServiceGetMatchingService( kIOMasterPortDefault, matchingDict );
2268 }
2269
2270 /****************************************************************************
2271  * is_dvd_service
2272  *
2273  * Returns whether or not the service passed in is a DVD.
2274  *
2275  * Searches for an IOMedia object that represents the entire (whole) media that
2276  * the volume is on. If the volume is on partitioned media, the whole media
2277  * object will be a parent of the volume's media object. If the media is not
2278  * partitioned, the volume's media object will be the whole media object.
2279  ****************************************************************************/
2280 static int is_dvd_service( io_service_t service )
2281 {
2282     kern_return_t  kernResult;
2283     io_iterator_t  iter;
2284
2285     // Create an iterator across all parents of the service object passed in.
2286     kernResult = IORegistryEntryCreateIterator( service,
2287                                                 kIOServicePlane,
2288                                                 kIORegistryIterateRecursively | kIORegistryIterateParents,
2289                                                 &iter );
2290     if( kernResult != KERN_SUCCESS )
2291     {
2292         return 0;
2293     }
2294     if( iter == IO_OBJECT_NULL )
2295     {
2296         return 0;
2297     }
2298
2299     // A reference on the initial service object is released in the do-while
2300     // loop below, so add a reference to balance.
2301     IOObjectRetain( service );
2302
2303     int result = 0;
2304     do
2305     {
2306         if( is_whole_media_service( service ) &&
2307             IOObjectConformsTo( service, kIODVDMediaClass) )
2308         {
2309             result = 1;
2310         }
2311         IOObjectRelease( service );
2312     } while( !result && (service = IOIteratorNext( iter )) );
2313     IOObjectRelease( iter );
2314
2315     return result;
2316 }
2317
2318 /****************************************************************************
2319  * is_whole_media_service
2320  *
2321  * Returns whether or not the service passed in is an IOMedia service and
2322  * represents the "whole" media instead of just a partition.
2323  *
2324  * The whole media object is indicated in the IORegistry by the presence of a
2325  * property with the key "Whole" and value "Yes".
2326  ****************************************************************************/
2327 static is_whole_media_service( io_service_t service )
2328 {
2329     int result = 0;
2330
2331     if( IOObjectConformsTo( service, kIOMediaClass ) )
2332     {
2333         CFTypeRef wholeMedia = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty( service,
2334                                                                 CFSTR( kIOMediaWholeKey ),
2335                                                                 kCFAllocatorDefault,
2336                                                                 0 );
2337         if ( !wholeMedia )
2338         {
2339             return 0;
2340         }
2341         result = CFBooleanGetValue( (CFBooleanRef)wholeMedia );
2342         CFRelease( wholeMedia );
2343     }
2344
2345     return result;
2346 }
2347 #endif // __APPLE_CC__